Dear student, nfactor is the just the number of electrons supplied reacted with one mole of the substance. For ions, equivalent weight is parts by weight of ion that carries a positive or negative charge. What is the equivalent weight of mohrs salt in the. The formula mass of mohr s salt is 392 the iron present in it is oxidized by kmno4 in acidic medium the equivalent mass of mohr s salt is 66802. So why we do not use ferrous sulphate salt instead. Find out the percentage purity of impure kmno4 sample 2. Mohrs salt is prepared by dissolving an equal amount of mixture of hydrated ferrous sulphate and ammonium sulphate in water that contains sulphuric acid. Ammonium ironii sulfate, or mohrs salt, is the inorganic compound with the formula nh 4 2 feso 4 2 h 2 o 6. The titration between oxalic acid and kmno 4 is a slow reaction, therefore heat the oxalic acid solution to about 60 0 c to increase the rate of the reaction. Some of the examples of primary standard solution are.
Mohr salt titration with kmno4 cbse chemistry practicals. Sep 14, 2017 mohrs salt is the reducing agent and kmno 4 is the oxidizing agent. Sep 15, 2017 the reaction between kmno 4 and mohrs salt is a redox reaction and the titration is therefore called a redox titration. How many times is the weight of its oxide greater than the weight of the. The equivalent weight of mohrs salt is 392 which is equal to its molecular weightequi. Weight of mohrs salt required to prepare ml of 1 m solution 392 g.
Contact with sulfuric acid may cause fire or explosion. Volumetric analysis of mohrs salt with kmno4 youtube. It is a metal sulfate, an iron molecular entity and an ammonium salt. In the standardization of na2s2o3 using k2cr2o7 by iodometry. One resource indicates that the factor is what you have to multiply the mass of n by to get the mass of the substance. Feb 10, 2015 equivalent weightatomic weight valency for elements having variable valency, the equivalent weight of element is also variable. Weigh an empty watch glass using a chemical balance. Mp board class 12th chemistry important questions chapter 8 the dand fblock elements the dand fblock elements important questions the dand fblock elements objective type questions question 1.
Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. The titration between oxalic acid and kmno 4 is a slow reaction, therefore heat the oxalic acid solution to. Mar 05, 2018 the equivalent weight of k2cr2o7 is amolecular weight2. Therefore, weight of oxalic acid required to prepare 250 ml 0. H2o2 sample in acidic medium the volume strength of h2o2 1 2. Preparation of ferrous ammonium sulfate or mohrs salt. Mohrs salt mohrs salt is an example of a double salt, i. Sodium carbonate na 2 co 3, potassium dichromate k 2 cr 2 o 7, oxalic acid cooh 2. Molecular mass of mohrs salt 392gmole cm 3 of 1m kmno 4 require 392g mohr s salt. Oct 24, 2006 mohrs salt is ammonium sulfate, nh42so4. Indian institute of technology iit 2006 chemistry paper. It should have higher molecular and equivalent weight. Titration of potassium dichromate vs mohrs salt duration.
Equivalent weight is subjected to change with the reactions like the equivalent weight of kmno4 in acidic medium is 31. Why mohrs salt is preferred as primary standard substance than ferrous sulphate. What is the equivalent weight of potassium permagnet when it is. Preparation and standardization of potassium permanganate. Physical chemistry 78975 the formula mass of mohrs salt. End point colourless to permanent pink colour kmno4 in burette. What is the equivalent weight of mohrs salt in the titration of pottasium permanganate and mohrs salt. In the oxidation of a substance electrons is are transfered from the species and in reduction. Mp board class 12th chemistry important questions chapter. Mohrs salt is prepared by dissolving an equimolar mixture of hydrated ferrous sulphate and ammonium sulphate in water. The ammonium ions make solutions of mohrs salt slightly acidic, which slows this oxidation process. The oxidising action of kmno 4 in the acidic medium can be represented by the following equation. Mohr s salt is ferrous ammonium sulphate and its an reducing agent.
For preparing 250ml of n20 mohrs salt solution, mohr salt required 19. For preparation of standard solution of mohr salt feso4. Why is the equivalent weight of fas the same as its molecular. Consider y ml of given kmno 4 solution are equivalent to 20ml of n10 mohrs salt solution.
It has the appearance of weakly violet, octahedrical crystals. The equivalent weight of mohrs salt is 392 which is equal to its molecular weight equi. The formula mass of mohr s salt is 392 the iron present in. Ammonium ironii sulfate, or mohrs salt, is the inorganic compound with the formula. The titre of a solution is the weight of a substance that reacts with 1 ml of. The mole % of mohrs salt in the mixture is the mole % of mohrs salt in the mixture is. Mohrs salt, ammonium iron sulfate, is a double salt of iron sulfate and ammonium sulfate, with the formula nh 4 2 feso 4 2 6h 2 o. The formula mass of mohr s salt is 392 the iron present in it. Strength normality x equivalent weight 120 x 392 19. Titration and substances used chemical formula equivalent weight acidalkali titration sodium carbonate washing soda na 2co 3 m.
Mohrs salt is a double salt of ferrous sulphate and ammonium sulphate and its composition is feso 4. Mohr s salt is prepared by dissolving an equimolar mixture of hydrated ferrous sulphate and ammonium sulphate in water. Normality of a solution is defined as the number of gram equivalent of solute per. Kmno 4 acts as an oxidizing agent in all the mediums. Mohrs salt is preferred over ironii sulfate for titration purposes as it is much less affected by oxygen in the air than ironii sulfate, solutions of which tend to oxidise to ironiii. The equivalent weight is the gram molecular weight divided by the number of electrons lost or gained by each molecule. Kmno 4 acts as the strongest oxidizing agent in the acidic medium and therefore dil. For preparing 250ml of n20 mohr s salt solution, mohr salt required 19.
Molecular weight of mohr salt is 392 its equivalent weight. Kmno 4 acts as the strongest oxidizing agent in the acidic medium and therefore diluted h 2 so 4 is added to the conical flask before starting the titration. The mno 4 ion is reduced in accordance with the following reactions. The reaction between mohrs salt solution and potassium permanganate solution in acid medium is oxidationreduction or redox reaction where potassium permanganate solution is the oxidizing agent and mohrs salt solution is the reducing agent. Equivalent weight of kmno4 in different mediums youtube. Unit6 titrimetric analysis redox reactions t he oxidation and reduction reactions in aqueous solutions involve the transfer of electrons from one species to another. Write the equivalent weight of k 2 cr 2 o7 in acidic. How can we calculate molarity and strength of given kmno4 solution by titrating it against m20 mohrs salt solution. To determine the strength of kmno4 solution by titrating it against a standard solution of. Therefore, its standard solution can be prepared directly. The iron present in it is oxidised by kmno4 in acid medium. In this titration, potassium permanganate is the oxidizing agent and mohr s salt is the reducing agent.
Jan 28, 2011 for preparation of standard solution of mohr salt feso4. Ask answer redox reactions popular questions for school. It is simple to prepare because it is less soluble than either of its constituent salts. The reaction between kmno 4 and mohrs salt is a redox reaction and the titration is therefore called a redox titration. The reaction is quite slow in acidic medium but attains a fast rate in neutral solutions. The quantity of mohrs salt required for the 250ml of the solution having a normality of 0. In the standardization of na2s2o3 using k2cr2o7 by. Why do we add dilute sulphuric acid to dissolve mohrs salt. If the combustible material is finely divided the mixture may be explosive. Its equivalent weight when it is oxidised by kmno4 in acidic medium is. Mohrs salt is ferrous ammonium sulphate and its an reducing agent.
It is a common laboratory reagent because it is readily crystallized, and crystals resist oxidation by air. Therefore, weight of mohrs salt required to prepare 250 ml 0. Mohrs salt is the reducing agent and kmno 4 is the oxidizing agent. Mohrs salt and its applications in chemical industry. The equivalent weight of mohrs salt n h 4 2 f e s o 4 2. In aqueous solution mohr salt gives ammonium ion ferrous ion and. Certain features of will be unavailable due to maintenance from saturday morning, april 25th at 9. Mohr salt titration with kmno4 cbse chemistry practicals class 12.
In neutral medium it changes from purple to reddish brown precipitate of mno2 3 electron change. Dec 20, 2019 the molecular weight of mohrs salt is 392. Does equivalent weight of kmno 4 depends upon the medium of the solution. The rate of diffusion depends on the molecular weight of the chemical and the characteristics of the medium through which the substance diffuses. There is an 3 electron transfer during kmno4 reaction in neutral medium. Noncombustible but accelerates the burning of combustible material. The equivalent weight of a metal is double than of oxygen. The chemical name for mohrs salt is ferrous ammonium sulfate. Trick for balancing redox reactions in acidic medium duration. The oxidation of solutions of ironii is very ph dependent. Just try to prepare the standard solution without adding this acid.
Contact with liquid combustible materials may result in spontaneous ignition. What is the colour change of kmno4 in acidic, alkaline and. Equivalent weight of substances required in volumetric analysis on globalspec. Mohr s salt is a double salt of ferrous sulphate and ammonium sulphate and its composition is feso 4.
Weight of the mohrs salt dissolved in distilled water. Soluble in water that forms weakly acidic solutions. Apr 22, 2009 h2o2 sample in acidic medium the volume strength of h2o2 1 2. Ammonium ironiii sulfate, nh 4 feso 4 2 12 h 2 o, or nh 4 feh 2 o 6so 4 2 6 h 2 o, also known as ferric ammonium sulfate fas or iron alum, is a double salt in the class of alums, which consists of compounds with the general formula abso 4 2 12 h 2 o. What is the equivalent weight of mohrs salt in the titration of. The equivalent weight of mohr salt is asked, when it is reacted with kmno4. Potassium permanganate appears as a purplish colored crystalline solid.
Its equivalent weight when it is oxidized by k m n o 4. When ferrous ammonium sulfate solution is titrated against potassium permanganate in the presence of acidic medium by sulfuric acid. Chemistry class xii archives page 2 of 6 notes for free. Molecular weight of mohr salt is 392 its equivalent weight when its is. What is the equivalent weight of potassium permanganate in alkaline medium. Equivalent weight of reducing agent ereductant mohrs salt is ferrous ammonium sulphate formula feso4 nh42so4. In this titration, potassium permanganate is the oxidizing agent and mohrs salt is the reducing agent. The equivalent weight of mohrs salt is 392 which is equal to its molecular weight. What is the equivalent weight of kmno 4 in alkaline medium. Calculation of amount of mohrs salt to be weighed to prepare 100ml m20 solution.
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